Almost everyone remembers an elderly relative, usually a woman, whose legs were marred by blue veins. In fact, the condition is known as varicose veins and it can affect anyone, not just the elderly. Until recently sufferers needed to have surgery in order to get relief from the condition. Today specialists offer modern varicose vein surgery that are non-invasive. They are less painful than surgery and recovery time is quick.

What Causes Bulging Veins

When veins become dilated, enlarged and are overfilled with blood they are considered varicose. They are easy to recognize by their blue-purple color and raised, bumpy appearance. The problem is caused when vein values become weak and allow blood to collect instead of traveling to the heart. Since damage usually occurs in areas that are far from the heart, blood tends to pool and swell veins. The condition can be painful for some and may lead to ulcers. It is typical to see the bulging veins in the legs and they are more common in women.

Anyone's Veins Can Become Damaged

Although women are especially susceptible to swollen veins, anyone can get them. For instance, vein damage might be caused by obesity and is common among those who stand for long periods. Aging has an effect, which is why many patients seeking varicose vein surgery veins treatments are over 50. The problem often begins during pregnancy or menopause. Some people simply have family histories that make them prone to the condition. Many patients have tiny spider veins which appear as reddish clusters, usually on the legs or face. They are also caused by vein abnormalities.

Treatment Centers Offer a Range of Solutions

Fortunately, there are now clinics that offer a range of varicose veins treatments. Specialists examine each patient and then create custom treatment plans. Specific treatment options depend on their conditions. Some of the most common and effective include:

Sclerotherapy: Specialists use direct vision or ultrasound guided sclerotherapy to collapse veins, which are then absorbed by the body.

Laser Ablation: During endovenous laser ablation, or EVLA, a doctor inserts a laser fiber into a damaged vein via a small incision. The laser is activated and then removed, causing the vein wall to collapse.

Vein Glue: Professionals can also seal veins using VenaSeal, a specialized glue. The vein hardens and is absorbed by the body.

Phlebectomy: When patients need a more advanced procedures to remove damaged veins doctor may opt to do an ambulatory phlebectomy. Patients are given a local anesthetic and veins are removed in pieces, through tiny incisions. Unlike traditional vein surgeries that are done in hospitals, this procedure is so quick and painless that most patients can return to work after one day of recovery.

Although a large part of the population suffers from bulging, often painful leg veins, new technology can solve the problem quickly. Specialists use a range of minimally-invasive procedures that are customized to patients' needs. Options include sclerotherapy, laser ablation, vein glue and phlebectomies.